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The UK risks missing its target of increasing exports to £1trillion by 2020 unless it abandons its misplaced focus on boosting the number of SMEs who export their goods and services and instead concentrates on helping existing exporters build permanent footholds in new markets.

UK Risks Missing £1Trillion Exports Target, Warns Think Tank

  • Research shows that nearly half of UK goods exporters stop exporting within 6 years
  • Paper says UKTI needs to shift from a ‘quantity to a quality’ approach to exports

A new report by the Legatum Institute, an international think tank based in London, highlights figures that show that nearly half of UK goods exporters stop exporting within 6 years. The paper, titled Trading Up: New Ideas for UK Exports, puts this failure down to a misplaced government target of trying to find 100,000 new exporters by the end of the parliament. This target incentivises officials in UKTI to find new businesses rather than to work with existing exporters to help them establish permanent footholds in some of the countries they are operating in.

The paper highlights the export challenge in the UK:

  • The UK has increased its total exports by just over 3%, or £15billion, since 2011, yet is lagging well behind other developed countries such as Germany, for example, which recorded an increase of 6.5% in exports in 2015 alone;
  • Many SME exporters have a tendency, especially when starting to export, to limit themselves to one or two markets, predominantly in the EU. China is the UK’s 6th biggest export market while India has fallen in one year from 11th to 17th;
  • The constant change of trade ministers (five since 2010) and the switch between businessmen and politicians has made it difficult for UKTI and the export agenda to assert itself in the face of influence from other government departments.

The report makes a number of other recommendations including:

  1. The government could boost the total value of exports by holding automatic cross-sector trade missions when a UK multinational company has just signed a major deal;
  2. The government should view exports of services as equal value to exports of goods, especially when services account for 79% of the UK economy;
  3. Government export targets should be broken down into sectors so that different departments and ministers can be held to account and to take into consideration different business cycles of various sectors;
  4. Trade minister should be made a Cabinet-level position and the government should aim to secure a lengthy tenure for trade ministers to encourage long-term planning;
  5. Allocating a proportion of the £1.3billiion Prosperity Fund to work out how to better establish trading links with countries transitioning out of aid dependency.

Emily Redding, author of the report, said:

“Boosting British exports is critical to future economic growth and prosperity, regardless of whether we remain part of the European Union or not.

“However, the current obsession with trying to identify 100,000 new exporters by 2020 actually acts as a barrier to the UK meeting the £1trillion mark. Instead of encouraging UKTI to go an inch deep and a mile wide with their focus on new exporters, the government should reset its strategy and concentrate on those companies who already have a foothold in markets around the world.

“By far and above, the most important drivers of prosperity alongside a country’s ability to generate wealth, are the promotion of civil liberties, a strong rule of law and effective institutions as well as a diversified economy. By making these structural changes, many countries could start to see levels of prosperity rising quite rapidly even if overall growth begins to slow.”

ENDS

Media Enquiries

For more information please contact Nick Faith at the Legatum Institute on +44 (0) 7960 996 233.

About the Legatum Institute

The Legatum Institute seeks to identify the drivers of prosperity, which we define as both wealth and wellbeing. Our signature product is the Legatum Prosperity Index™, a unique global assessment of national prosperity that assesses 142 countries and is an essential tool for governments across the globe. For more information please go to www.li.com and www.prosperity.com.